Thursday, March 28, 2013

Model Mbbs 1st year Paper Anatomy

                          MODEL QUESTION PAPER

                         First Professional MBBS Degree Examination
Paper –I ANATOMY
Time: 3 hrs Max marks: 50
Instructions:
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
• Answer all questions.
1. A 70 year old man on walking uphill feels sudden onset of severe
chest pain radiating to the medial side of left arm associated with
tiredness and sweating. He gives a history of similar attacks and
was on treatment. With your knowledge in Anatomy answer the
following questions.
• Name the organ affected
• Give a brief account of its arterial supply.
• Mention the reason for the radiation of pain.
• Name the covering of the organ and give their nerve supply.
(1+4+2+3=10 marks)
Write briefly on:
2. Inversion and eversion of foot
3. Bronchopulmonary segments of right lung
4. Radioulnar joints (3x5=15 marks)
Write notes on:
5. Decidua
6. Medial longitudinal arch of foot
7. Clavipectoral fascia
8. Coronary sinus
9. Rotator cuff (5x3=15 marks)
Write short answers on :
10. Enumerate the derivatives of neural crest
11. Down’s Syndrome
12. Microscopic structure of lymph node (3x2=6 marks)
Draw neat labelled diagram of the following:
13. Sagittal section through the shoulder joint
14. Sternocostal surface of heart (2x2=4 marks)

                              MODEL QUESTION PAPER

First Professional MBBS Degree ExaminationPaper -II ANATOMY
Time: 3 hrs Max marks: 50
Instructions:
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
• Answer all questions.
1. A 10 year old boy was brought to the O.P with fever and difficulty
in opening his mouth and chewing. On examination there was a
swelling in front of his left ear associated with tenderness. Based
on your knowledge in Anatomy answer the following questions.
• Name the structure affected in this case
• Describe the coverings, surfaces and borders of the structure
• Mention the structure traversing it
• Give the nerve supply of the structure
(1+5+2+2=10 marks)
Write briefly on:
2. Ischiorectal fossa
3. Constituent fibres and arterial supply of internal capsule
4. Development and congenital anomalies of palate.(3x5=15 marks)
Write notes on:
5. Superior constrictor muscle
6. Auditory tube
7. Lateral geniculate body
8. Microscopic structure of retina
9. Superior mesenteric artery (5x3=15 marks)
Write short answers on:
10. Enumerate the arteries and nerves supplying anterior quadrant of
scalp
11. Meckel's diverticulum
12. Coverings of prostate gland (3x2=6 marks)
Draw neat labelled diagram of the following:
13. Structures seen posterior to the stomach
14. Transverse section through upper part of midbrain (2x2=4 marks)

Anatomy Professional Exam Part1 2010

                   King Edward Medical University, Lahore
                     MBBS 1st Year Anatomy
                      1st Prof Part I Annual Examination 2010
Time Allowed: 02 hours and 15 minutes
Attempt all questions:

SEQs:
Q.1: Define bursa. Give classification of bursa with examples. (7 marks)
Q.2: Draw and label a diagram showing the microscopic anatomy of lymph node.
(7 marks)
Q.3: Give an account of monozygotic twinning with anomalies. (6 marks)
PBQs:
Q.4: a)
A 25 years old man has pain in the chest which increases with cough and exertion. After examination, he was diagnosed to be suffering from pleuritis.
i) Give 3 causes of chest pain (3)
ii) What is the nerve supply of pleura. (4)
iii) What is pneumothorax. (1)
iv) What are the causes of pnemothorax (2)
b)
A patient presents with hyperextension at the metacarpophalangeal joints and flexion at the interphalangeal joints involving the ring and little fingers. There is numbness and tingling of medial part of palm and medial one and a half fingers.
i) what is the condition known as? (1)
ii) which nerve is involved? (1)
iii) name the four sites where the nerve can be involved? (4)
iv) name the muscles supplied by this nerve? (4)
LEQs:
Q.5: a)
Give the Gross and applied anatomy of femoral canal. How a surgeon can enlarge the femoral ring in case of strangulated hernia. (10)
b)
give the development and anomalies of notochord. (10)
SEND UP EXAMINATION 2010
Time allowed: 2 hours
SEQs: (20 marks)
Q.1: Define bursa. Give classification with examples. (7)
Q.2: Describe chorionic villi. (7)
Q.3: Draw and label microscopic thymus. (6)
PBQs: (20 marks)
Q.4: a)
Describe pronator syndrome. What nerve is involved? Name the muscles supplied by this nerve. What is the root value of this nerve?
b)
A 25 year old man has pain in the chest which increases with cough and exertion. Physician has diagnosed ‘pleuritis.’ Name the other causes of chest pain. What is the nerve supply of pleura? What is pneumothorax? What are the causes of pneumothorax?
LEQs: (20 marks)
Q.5: a)
Describe the course of chief artery of thigh. Name its branches.
b)
Describe amnion. What is the role of amniotic fluid? Why and when is amniocentesis performed?
WRITTEN FINAL STAGE 2010:
UPPER LIMB
SEQs:
Q.1: What is cubital tunnel syndrome? Give its components. (5)
Q.2: draw and label the anastomosis around the scapula. Give its clinical importance. (5)
Q.3: draw and label the dermatomes of the upper limb. (5)
Q.4: define the growing end. Name the growing ends of bones of upper limb. (5)
PBQs:
A man was diagnosed with cubital tunnel syndrome.
a) name the nerve involved in the injury. (1)
b) give the root value of the nerve. (1)
c) enumerate the muscles supplied by the nerve. (4)
d) give the actions of the interossei/lumbricals. (4)
LEQs:
Q.5: give the effects of fracture of the shaft of humerus. (10)
WRITTEN FINAL STAGE 2010:
LOWER LIMB:
Q.1: A 40 years old lady wearing high heels has fallen on the ground and has severe pain in foot.
a) what could be the likely cause? (2)
b) name the ligaments of ankle joint. (2)
c) define sprain. (2)
d) which ligament is most commonly involved. (1)
e) give attachment of those ligaments. (3)
Q.2: describe femoral canal. What is femoral hernia? (5)
Q.3: what is tarsal tunnel syndrome? (5)
Q.4: draw and label cutaneous nerve supply of dorsum of foot. (5)
Q.5: write an account on chain of anastomosis on back of thigh. (5)
Q.6: what is trendelenburg test?
WRITTEN FINAL STAGE 2010:
THORAX:
SEQs:
Q.1: give the boundaries of superior thoracic aperture. What is thoracic outlet syndrome? (5)
Q.2: enumerate the structures supplied by phrenic nerve. Give the effects of damage to the right phrenic nerve. (5)
Q.3: what is carina? Give its clinical importance. (5)
Q.4: name the parts of pleura. What are pleural recesses.
PBQs:
A patient came to emergency with retro sternal chest pain and was diagnosed with myocardial infarction.
a) name the artery most commonly affected by the disease. (1)
b) mention the sites of anastomosis between the coronary arteries.(3)
c) name the important branches of the left coronary artery. (3)
d) name the areas supplied by the left coronary arery. (3)
LEQs:
Write an account on the esophagus. Mention the sites of constriction in it. (10)
CLASS ASSESMENTS: (Embryology, General Anatomy and Histology)
Q.1: write notes on down’s syndrome and klinefelter’s syndrome. (5)
Q.2: draw and label spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis. (5)
Q.3: classify glands with examples. (5)
Q.4: define finger prints and langer’s lines with their clinical anatomy. (5)
Q.5: what is epiphysis. Give its types and clinical importance. (5)
Q.6: What are abnormalities of placenta? (10)
Q.7: describe somites. (5 marks)
Q.8: name the derivatives of neural crest cells. (5)
Q.9: classify connective tissue with examples. Draw and label the section of articular cartilage. (5)
Q.10: briefly describe multilocular adipose tissue. (5)
Q.11: draw and label haversian system and tendon. (5)
Q.12: what are synovial bursae. Give their importance. (5)
Q.13: write a note on the mechanism of spin movements with examples. (5)
Q.14: write notes on syndesmosis and symphysis. (5)

Anatomy Professional Exam Part1 2011

The Professional Exam - Part 1 2011
King Edward Medical University

Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Thorax Part 3

Thorax video Part 3

3rd part of thorax video taken from the BD chaurasia. Its a mobile format video you can download it to store it in mobile

Thorax Part 2

 Thorax Video Part - 2


2nd part of thorax video taken from the BD chaurasia. Its a mobile format video you can download it to store it in mobile

Thorax Video Part 1

Part - 1 Thorax

1st part of thorax video taken from the BD chaurasia. Its a mobile format video you can download it to store it in mobile


Monday, March 25, 2013

Thorax Region {Updated}

Important Topics

Thorax Region

  1. Inlet/Aperture of Thorax
  2. Joints of Thorax & Respiratory Movement
  3. Course & Branches of Intercostal nerve, Vein & Artery
  4. Azygos Vein
  5. Pleura
  6. Lungs
  7. Pericardium & Sinus of Pericardium
  8. Heart With Arterial & Venous Supply
  9. Transverse Section of the thorax passing though the 5,4,3 Vertebra
  10. Thoracic Duct 
  11. Broncho-pulmonary Segments
  12.  Anatomical Basis for Pain of MI Referring left side of heart
  13. Right Atrium With its Development
  14. Coarctation of aorta
  15. Double Aortic Arch 
**** Maximum of these are of Diagrams & Applied Aspect is Most important

NeuroAnatomy

IMPORTANT TOPICS

NeuroAnatomy

1. Spinal Cord
2. Transverse section of Brain Stem & Spinal cord
3. Ascending(Spinothalamic & Dorsum column medial lemniscal pathway) & Descending(Corticospinal) Tracts.
4. Cerebellum & 4th ventricle
5. Diencephalon  & 3rd ventricle
6. Functional Areas, Sulci, gyri & lobes of Cerebrum
7. Internal capsule
8. Types of White mater & Corpus callosum
9. Lateral Ventricle
10. Blood Supply Of Brain
11. Cerebrospinal Fluid
12.  Visual Pathway & reflexes
13. Auditory pathway
****All the Topics must be done with diagrams & Applied aspect related to the topics

Sunday, March 24, 2013

Upper Limb

Important Topics

 

Upper Limb

1. Course of Radial , Ulnar & Median Nerve (with clinical)
2. Lymphatic Drainage of Breast
3. Flexor & Extensor Retinaculum
4. Shoulder Joint
5. Intrinsic Muscles of  Hand with Nerve Supply
6. Muscles of Thenar Spcaes of hand
7. Cubital Fossa
8. Deep Palmer Arch
9. Muscular Space of Scapular region
10. Wrist Joint
11. Palmer Fascial Spaces
12. Dorsal Digital Expension
13. Region of Axilla
14. Anastmosis Around Elbow and Scapula
15. Brachial Plexus
16. Supination & Pronation
**** All of the topics above are important and must be learned with their Diagrams & Applied Aspect.